The "secure message" scam is going strong these days. A lot of banks, etc are using secure email services and these scams try to look like that.
A newer version with subject "Key Secure Message" having a password-protected zip with virus can be found here:
http://techhelplist.com/index.php/spam-list/170-key-secured-message-virus-phishing
The "You have received a secure message" email seems to have the Citibank (Citi Bank) and Keybank (Key Bank) flavors. They come with attachments usually, that says it is a zip file or html file. It generally contains malicious code.
The best thing you can do is look at the email headers to see where the email actually came from.
A picture of the Citibank version.
A picture of the Keybank Version 1.
A picture of the new, fancy, fake Ironport, Version 2.
The text versions:
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securedoc.zip (152) |
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securedoc.html (<1) |
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Secure_Message.zip (132) |
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The HSBC version:
You have received a secure message
Read your secure message by opening the attachment, message_zdm. You will be prompted to open (view) the file or save (download) it to your computer. For best results, save the file first, then open it with Internet Explorer.
If you have concerns about the validity of this message, please contact the sender directly. For questions please contact the HSBC Secure Mail Help Desk.
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The best thing you can do, if you actually do deal with people who use secure document services, is to look at the headers to see the IP address that sent or relayed the email to your Mail Transport Agent (mail server) is from. The "from" email address is irrelevant.
Headers: Citibank version:
Received: from host-41.33.182.226.tedata.net [41.33.182.226]
X-Envelope-From: hungm0 @purifiercn.ru
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
Received: from bell.ca [70.51.121.206]
X-Envelope-From: reubenmau18 @heinemann.com
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
Received: from rrcs-67-53-74-130.sw.biz.rr.com [67.53.74.130]
X-Envelope-From: cantataslxk82 @casesmaker.ru
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
Received: from 87.68.66.23.cable.012.net.il [87.68.66.23]
X-Envelope-From: cartilageg9 @livenirvana.com
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
Received: from 50-203-85-174-static.hfc.comcastbusiness.net [50.203.85.174]
X-Envelope-From: cooperate2 @surewest.com
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
Received: from tony09-123-251.inter.net.il [213.8.123.251]
X-Envelope-From: beliedy @casesmaker.ru
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
Received: from Kingsinfiniti.com [74.8.191.228]
X-Envelope-From: stowsiuw2 @compufort.com
From: "secure.email @citi.com" <secure.email @citi.com>
You can look up the ip addresses on ARIN, RIPE, APNIC, LAPNIC, etc and see they come from all over the world. Especially the DSL users, comcast addresses... most of them are just infected computers sending spam. None of them resolve to Citi Bank or Key Bank, or Cisco for Ironport. None of them resolve to sensible companies or places.
It seems like the "securedoc.html" and "securedoc.zip" are popular attachments for this kind of email. The zips tend to be executables. The HTMLs tend to run javascript.
The attachment examples:
One version I tested message_zdm.zip which contained message_zdm.exe
md5 0c09a73a97745dd24ad4fd78f7abcc2a
McAfee Trojan-FBGF!0C09A73A9774
Microsoft PWS:Win32/Fareit.gen!I
Symantec Packed.Generic.402
Malwarebytes Malware.Packer.SGX4
Sophos Mal/Generic-S
Kaspersky HEUR:Trojan.Win32.Generic
securedoc.html.zip containing securedoc.html.exe with MD5 of af0745bc24bb7efef5193788f036c9c2
McAfee PWS-Zbot-FAUS!AF0745BC24BB
Fortinet W32/Kryptik.AGAJ!tr
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securedoc.zip (152)



Comments
It lets you open the file or folder once, then locks it. It will not permit deletion. It appears to have at it's origin a government type security program, suggesting that it is a bonified cyberattack by a foreign govenment. The dates of creation are Mar 15, 2013 and Mar 20, 2013. The booted files and folders all have the property of "Pwurlzn". Probably the program to release the boot. Inside the boot, the files are undamaged, but the infected flashdrive can never be inserted into a usb port again.
How many devices now depend on files stored on a flash drive?
-- From THL:
As I understand it, most of these are malware packers/droppers that join you to the botnet they came from for later use in ddos attacks, spam generation, and bitcoin mining.
I opened the file with notepad to read it, and after the machine codes I found four file addresses listed: KERNEL32.DLL ADVAPI32.DLL GDI32.DLL USER32.DLL
-- FROM THL:
Here's another trick: Open the email in linux.
Run "strings filename".
Or if you want to see what it will do, run a windows in a VM like in Sun VirtualBox or Xenserver or something.
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